Installing Ubuntu server using console
Bedrock V3000 lacks an integrated display adapter. Consequently, to install Ubuntu, users must connect Bedrock to a host PC using a console, facilitated by serial over USB.
This document describes Ubuntu installation process on Bedrock V3000.
Table of Contents
Test setup
This installation process has been validated by SolidRun with the following configurations:
Ubuntu versions:
Ubuntu server 22.04
Ubuntu server 23.04
Ubuntu server 24.04
Terminal software:
Putty
USB flash disk: Kingston Data Traveler
Installation process
Creating bootable USB drive
Please follow instructions at https://solidrun.atlassian.net/l/cp/m9Reo11r
Connecting serial console
Please follow instructions at Using serial console with Bedrock V3000
BIOS Boot select
You need to choose your USB bootable device to start the installation.
Insert the USB media to the device
Turn on Bedrock
Repetitively press the DEL / ESC key to enter the BIOS setup
In BIOS go to -> Save & Exit -> <your bootable USB device> -> yes
Device will reset and a grub menu screen will appear
If you dont see a grub menu, reboot and press the “arrow down” key repetitively right after you pressed enter to boot from BIOS
Configure grub
At the grub menu (displaying "try or install Ubuntu"),Press ‘e’ to set the boot parameters.
You'll encounter a window resembling:
setparams 'Install Ubuntu Server' set gfxpayload=keep linux /casper/vmlinuz quiet --- initrd /casper/initrd
Remove the quiet parameter and change the entry that starts with ‘linux’ to look as follows:
linux /casper/vmlinuz console=tty1 console=ttyS4,115200n8 systemd.wants=serial-getty@ttyS4 —
Wait for the live USB to boot
might take some time for the installer to run, so just give it some time
Live USB settings
After live USB boots
Run
sudo subiquity
NOTE: On newer Ubuntu versions the installer might run automatically, so you can skip this step.
If you see a “waiting for cloud init” message, wait until it times out and opens the installer (could take some time since some services should finish starting in the background).
Proceed with your preferred installation settings and await completion
Wait until installation is complete
When prompted, remove the installation media and press enter
Device will be rebooted
Enable ttyS4 service
Enable the ttyS4 console to be able to interact with the system.
Boot into BIOS
Boot from the disk you installed linux on
If you don't get a grub menu automatically, press the “arrow down” key repetitively right after you pressed enter to boot from BIOS
If you dont get the grub menu after pressing shift, connect a keyboard to the device and hold shift on the connected keyboard when booting
In the grub menu choose:
Advanced options for Ubuntu
Select the line that says recovery mode
Press ’e’
In the line that says: linux /boot/vmlinuz-5.15.0-43-generic root=UUID=4c58e5aa-6443-4fb2-84e7-4ac2265a7b9e ro recovery nomodeset dis_ucode_ldr
Add the console parameters to grub after the ‘ro’ parameter
from this:
linux /boot/vmlinuz-6.2.0-27-generic root=UUID=1dfc1a94-6289-4b15-9f4f-0fb36c083841 ro
to this:
Note: if you want to see the boot logs remove the
quiet
argumentPress ctrl+x to boot
Type to enable the ttyS4 service automatically when you boot:
systemctl enable serial-getty@ttyS4
edit grub config file:
nano /etc/default/grub
add the console redirection to the grub default options (same as above):
on line:GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT
add the followingsave the file and run:
update-grub
Related pages
SolidRun Ltd.