This guide outlines the steps to configure and test the sp5100_tco
watchdog on your system.
Step 1: Remove the Watchdog Module from Modprobe Blacklists
Search for the
sp5100_tco
entry in the modprobe configuration:grep -r sp5100_tco /lib/modprobe.d/
For each returned result, open the file and comment out lines containing "blacklist sp5100_tco".
Step 2: Create a New Modprobe Entry
Enter the following command to add a new configuration for sp5100_tco
:
echo "options sp5100_tco heartbeat=30 nowayout=1" > /etc/modprobe.d/sp5100_tco.conf
Step 3: Install the Watchdog Package
Use the package manager to install the watchdog package:
apt install -y watchdog
Step 4: Update the Watchdog Configuration
Open the watchdog configuration file:
nano /etc/watchdog.conf
Locate and uncomment the line:
#watchdog-device = /dev/watchdog
Find the line:
#watchdog-timeout = 60
Uncomment it and change its value to
30
:watchdog-timeout = 30
Step 5: Reboot the System
To apply the changes, reboot your system:
reboot
Testing the Configuration
To test if the watchdog is working correctly, you can intentionally trigger a kernel crash:
After executing the above command, the kernel will crash. If the watchdog is correctly configured, the system should reboot automatically within 30 seconds.
Warning: The test command will cause system instability and an immediate reboot. Ensure you've saved all your work before executing the test command.